Oral surgery is a specialized field of dentistry that focuses on surgical procedures involving the mouth, jaw, face, and related structures.

Common areas of oral surgery include:

Extractions: Oral surgeons commonly perform complex tooth extractions, including impacted wisdom teeth that are unable to fully erupt or grow in a proper position. They may also extract teeth that are severely damaged or require removal for orthodontic purposes.

Dental Implants: Oral surgeons often place dental implants, which are artificial tooth roots made of titanium or other biocompatible materials. This procedure involves surgically inserting the implant into the jawbone to provide a stable foundation for a replacement tooth or bridge.

Bone Grafts: In dentistry, a bone graft is a surgical procedure that involves adding bone or a bone substitute to the jawbone. It is typically performed to augment the existing bone structure and create a solid foundation for dental implants or other restorative treatments.

Bone grafts are commonly required when a patient has insufficient bone volume or density in the jaw to support a dental implant. This can occur due to various reasons, such as tooth loss, gum disease, trauma, or developmental issues. Without an adequate amount of bone, the implant may not be able to integrate properly and achieve long-term stability.